The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning
The 2-Minute Rule for human anatomy meaning
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cholinergic technique – neurotransmitter method of acetylcholine, which includes its receptors as well as the enzyme acetylcholinesterase.
aquaporin – protein-forming h2o channels in the lipid bilayer in the cell; permits water to cross; activation from the collecting ducts is under the Charge of ADH.
codon – consecutive sequence of a few nucleotides on an mRNA molecule that corresponds to a selected amino acid.
distal radioulnar joint – articulation involving The top with the ulna as well as the ulnar notch with the radius.
axillary artery – continuation in the subclavian artery as it penetrates the body wall and enters the axillary location; materials blood to your region in the vicinity of The top in the humerus (humeral circumflex arteries); virtually all the vessel carries on in to the brachium and becomes the brachial artery.
Enhancement is all the alterations the body goes by way of in everyday life. Development contains the process of differentiation, wherein unspecialized cells develop into specialized in framework and performance to conduct sure responsibilities while in the body.
anterior tibial artery – branches through the popliteal artery; supplies blood to the anterior tibial region; results in being the dorsalis pedis artery.
coracoid process – shorter, hook-like process that assignments anteriorly here and laterally through the outstanding margin in the scapula.
amnion – transparent membranous sac that encloses the establishing foetus and fills with amniotic fluid.
areolar tissue – (also, unfastened connective tissue) a style of connective tissue correct that reveals very little specialisation with cells dispersed during the matrix.
axon phase – single extend of your axon insulated by myelin and bounded by nodes of Ranvier at either conclusion (except for the very first, that's after the Preliminary phase, and the last, which happens to be followed by the axon terminal).
astrocyte – star-formed cell from the central nervous process that regulates ions and uptake and/or breakdown of some neurotransmitters and contributes towards the development of the blood-brain barrier.
descending aorta – portion of the aorta that carries on downward earlier the tip of your aortic arch; subdivided in to the thoracic aorta as well as abdominal aorta.
atrioventricular septum – cardiac septum Positioned click here concerning the atria and ventricles; atrioventricular valves can be found below.